DFA now affixes ‘Apostille’ instead of ‘red ribbon’ as proof of authentication
Last 14th of May 2019, the Philippines officially became a party to the Apostille Convention, thus replacing Authentication Certification (also known as Red Ribbon) with Apostille as proof of authenticity of your documents while you are working abroad. This will not only make certification easier, but this helps in further strengthening relationship with other countries part of the Apostille Convention.
What is an Apostille?
Red Ribbon is an informal term used for certification, authentication, and verification of documents which usually stamped with red ribbon. This process of certification is usually done at the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA). The seal confirms that the documents are true, legitimate and genuine.
The Apostille Convention only applies if both the country where the public document was issued and the country where the public document is to be used are parties to the Convention
countries and territories where philippine apostille is accepted
1.
Albania |
51.
Kazakhstan |
2.
Andorra |
52.
Kosovo |
3.
Antigua and Barbuda |
53.
Mauritius |
4.
Argentina |
54.
Mexico |
5.
Armenia |
55.
Moldova |
6.
Australia |
56.
Monaco |
7.
Azerbaijan |
57.
Mongolia |
8.
Bahamas |
58.
Montenegro |
9.
Bahrain |
59.
Morocco |
10.
Barbados |
60.
Namibia |
11.
Belarus |
61.
Netherlands |
12.
Belgium |
62.
New Zealand |
13.
Belize |
63.
Nicaragua |
14.
Bolivia |
64.
Niue |
15.
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
65.
Norway |
16.
Botswana |
66.
Oman |
17.
Brazil |
67.
Panama |
18.
Brunei |
68.
Paraguay |
19.
Bulgaria |
69.
Peru |
20.
Burundi |
70.
Poland |
21.
Cabo Verde |
71.
Portugal |
22.
Chile |
72.
Romania |
23.
Colombia |
73.
Russia |
24.
Cook Islands |
74.
Saint Kitts and Nevis |
25.
Costa Rica |
75.
Saint Lucia and Saint Vincent the Grenadines |
26.
Croatia |
76.
Samoa |
27.
Cyprus |
77.
San Marino |
28.
Czech Republic |
78.
Sao Tome and Principe |
29.
Denmark |
79.
Serbia |
30.
Dominica |
80.
Seychelles |
31.
Dominican Republic |
81.
Slovakia |
32.
Ecuador |
82.
Slovenia |
33.
El Salvador |
83.
South Africa |
34.
Estonia |
84.
South Korea |
35.
Eswatini |
85.
Span |
36.
Fiji |
86.
Suriname |
37.
France |
87.
Sweden |
38.
Georgia |
88.
Switzerland |
39.
Grenada |
89.
Tajikistan |
40.
Guatemala |
90.
Tonga |
41.
Guyana |
91.
Trinidad & Tobago |
42.
Honduras |
92.
Tunisia |
43.
Hong Kong SAR |
93.
Turkey |
44.
Hungary |
94.
Ukraine |
45.
Iceland |
95.
United Kingdom |
46.
India |
96.
USA |
47.
Ireland |
97.
Uruguay |
48.
Israel |
98.
Uzbekistan |
49.
Italy |
99.
Vanuatu |
50.
Japan |
100.
Venezuela |
What if the country is not an Apostille country?
If the country you are working in is not an Apostille one, you may contact the Embassy or Consulate of this foreign country and ask for alternatives. While there are different options by country, most of them will instruct you to authenticate requested documents by going to the Embassy or Consulate of the country of destination to have you documents legalized.
Due note that Apostille only applies if both countries are part of the convention. To know the list of countries part of the Apostille Convention, you may visit this website: Please visit this link: hwww.hcch.net (Visit the Official Website)
The Philippine Apostille is applicable to the type of documents that are deemed to be authenticated by the DFA:
- Export Documents;
- Immigration Records;
- Notarized Documents;
- Barangay Clearances;
- Police Clearance;
- Medical, AIDS-Free Certificate;
- Court Decisions, Resolutions, Orders;
- PRC Professional Licenses, Board Certificates, Board Ratings, Certifications;
- LTO Driver’s License;
- NBI Clearances;
- Certificate of Employment/Trainings/Seminars, Baptismal Certificate and other documents issued by a private entity;
- DepEd Transcript of Records, Form 137, Diploma;
- PSA/NSO Documents;
- Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines – Issued Licenses;
- DSWD Clearance; and
- Business Registration and other documents issued by a Government Agency.
How to Apostille a document in Philippines (3 Easy Steps)
- DFA-Aseana;
- DFA NCR-Northeast (Ali Mall);
- DFA NCR-East (SM Megamall);
- DFA NCR-West (SM Manila);
- DFA NCR-South (Metro Gaisano Alabang);
- DFA San Fernando;
- DFA Pampanga;
- DFA Davao (SM Davao); and
- DFA Cebu (Pacific Mall-Metro Mandaue)
An Apostille costs ₱100.00 for Regular Processing (four working days) and ₱200.00 for Expedited Processing (shall be released the next working day).
A Notary or notarized document is signed by a state official or a lawyer. The essence of this to validate the signer of the document, thus preventing fraud. Apostille, as previously mentioned, works as a proof of authenticating the notarized document. Apostillized document works as a validation that the notary stamp and signature is not fake.
How to Red Ribbon College Diploma and TOR (Transcript of Records)
- Prepare photocopies of your TOR and Diploma in 3 copies.
- Submit them at your College or University Registrar’s Office. They will certify them as true copies.
- Fill up the Authentication Registration Form and other forms the Registrar will give you.
- Pay the necessary fees. Usually P100 but it depends upon your school.
- Then go back to the Registrar to claim your certified TOR and Diploma.
- Go to CHED and present your documents for DFA Red Ribbon purpose. Fill up application for and pay the necessary fees.
- CHED will give you a Stub that contains the date when you can pick up your Red Ribboned papers at the DFA.
How to Red Ribbon Highschool Diploma and Form 137?
Prepare for your original and 2 photocopies of your highschool diploma and go to your registrar to complete the requirements of DFA for CAV (see them below). There are the same requirements for elementary diploma and form 137.
- Form 137 (Student Permanent Records)
- Certification of Graduation
- Diploma Special Order Number (if graduated in a private school)
- Passport size Pictures (2 pcs) Fee P100
Go to DepEd and file your documents. Then, DepEd will forward them to the DFA for the final process of CAV. Again, they will give you stub containing the schedule and time when you can claim your documents at the DFA.
Claim your DFA authenticated certificates by attending your appointment written on the stub given to you by DepEd. Check your document for any mistaken information. That’s it. I hope you find no hassles and very long processing time from any office you go through this. Some DFA regional Offices now serve authentication services.
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